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KUWAIT, IRAQ & KURDISTAN

KUWAIT CITY TO ERBIL EXPLORATORY OVERLAND EXPEDITION

OVERVIEW

This 3 week exploratory overland expedition is one of the world’s truly unique adventures and will break new ground by being the first overland tour to visit Iraq in over 25 years! So travel with us through the Cradle of Civilisation in a custom-built Dragoman overland truck with a group of up to 24 travellers and visit iconic sights as well as remote areas of Kuwait, Iraq and Kurdistan including the Mesopotamian Marshes, Ziggurat of Ur, Karbala, Babylon, Baghdad, Mosul, Rawanduz and Erbil.

In total you will visit 2 countries on this expedition, Kuwait and Iraq.

ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

Prices from: £1981 Expedition Payment + $1500 Local Payment
Length: 20 days, 19 nights
Accommodation: 100% hotels, guest houses and hostels
Meals: 19 breakfasts provided
Transport: 100% custom-built Dragoman overland truck
Crew: 1 tour leader, 1 driver, local guides when required
Age restrictions: none, all ages are welcome
Group size: 20 is average, minimum is 10, maximum is 24

DATES, PRICES & BOOKING

Start Kuwait City 7 March 2025
End Erbil, Iraq 26 March 2025
£1981 + $1500

BOOK

Start Kuwait City 6 March 2026
End Erbil, Iraq 25 March 2026
£1981 + $1500

BOOK

ROUTE MAP & TOUR HIGHLIGHTS

DOWNLOAD MAP

ITINERARY

Our itinerary is here to give you an idea of where we will be going and what we will be doing during this expedition. This itinerary is the ideal route we would like to take providing all political and natural situations are acceptable during the time of our travels. Situations sometimes change during an expedition so please be prepared to take an alternative route in the event we encounter any problems. It’s all part of the adventure! 

Please bear in mind the 2025 expedition is an exploratory tour and although we have researched the tour in-depth we have not actually run it before, so you can expect a few minor changes en-route if we feel it necessary to improve the tour.

DAY 1 - 2, KUWAIT - GRAND MOSQUE - KUWAIT TOWERS - TAREQ RAJAB MUSEUM

This tour starts in Kuwait City where you have the chance to explore highlights such as the Souk Mubarakiya, Grand Mosque, Kuwait Towers, Tareq Rajab Museum and one of the Middle East’s best aquariums at the Scientific Centre.

Please note that this tour departs Kuwait City 2 days after the tour starts so if you would like more time here you may want to arrive a few days early.

DAY 3 - 4, IRAQ - MESOPOTAMIAN MARSHES

The Mesopotamian Marshes are our first stop in Iraq where we discover the swampy wetlands of the Tigris- Euphrates river system which is home to the Marsh Arabs who have preserved their traditional way of life. After a boat tour through the marshes we get to spend an evening in a traditional reed guest house known as a ‘mudhif’ and sample the delicious grilled fish and Arabic coffee that the marsh region is famous for.

DAY 5, UR & ANU ZIGGURATS

We now have the chance to explore the Great Ziggurat of Ur, a towering sacred ruin that was once the centre of civilisation and today one of the best preserved ziggurats in all of Mesopotamia.

We continue to Uruk where city life began more than 5000 years ago and the first writing emerged. Here we get to explore the Anu Ziggurat which was once topped with a gleaming white temple.

DAY 6, NAJAF - SHRINE OF IMAM ALI - WADI AL-SALAM CEMETERY

In the town of Najaf you can visit the Shrine of Imam Ali which many Muslims believe contains the tomb of Ali, cousin of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The nearby Wadi Al-Salam Cemetery is the biggest cemetery in the world containing more than 6 million people including the bodies of prophets, kings, princes and sultans.

DAY 7, AL-UKHAIDIR FORTRESS - KARBALA - SHRINES OF AL ABBAS & IMAM HUSEIN

We now travel to Al-Ukhaidir Fortress, an outstanding defensive construction where caravans and travellers would stop on the important Arabian trade route.

In the holy city of Karbala you have the opportunity to learn about the religious significance of this town by visiting the Holy Shrines of Al Abbas and Imam Hussain.

DAY 8, TEMPLE OF NABU - BABYLON - TOWER OF BABEL - ISHTAR GATE - LION STATUE - SADDAM HUSSEIN PALACE

At the Temple of Nabu in Borsippa you can explore the vividly identifiable ziggurat, a religious edifice built in honour of the local god Nabu.

In the ancient city of Babylon we have the chance to visit the ruins of this legendary kingdom where the Hanging Gardens were once one of the 7 wonders of the world. Today we can explore the remains of the Tower of Babel, Ishtar Gate replica, iconic Lion Statue and the more modern palace of Saddam Hussein which is now a famous tourist attraction.

DAY 9 - 11, BAGHDAD - CTESIPHON - MARTYRS MONUMENT - NATIONAL MUSEUM - VICTORY ARCH - AL-KADHIMIYA MOSQUE

On our way north we visit the ruins of the old imperial capital Ctesiphon where we get to see the Taq Kasra arch, the world’s largest single-span vault of unreinforced brickwork.

In Baghdad we get a truly welcoming taste of Iraqi hospitality by meeting the locals on our guided excursions which include visiting several museums, mosques, markets and squares, of which the most famous landmarks include the Martyr’s Monument, the bustling Al Rasheed Street markets, the treasures of the National Museum, the iconic Victory Arch and the beautiful Al-Kadhimiya Mosque.

DAY 12 - 13, SAMARRA MINARET - HATRA - MOSUL - GREAT MOSQUE OF AL NURI - NINEVEH ASSYRIAN RUINS

We continue to Samarra and visit the Grand Mosque complex where the spirited can climb the 52 m iconic spiral minaret.

In Hatra we discover the ruins of the Arab Kingdoms first capital, a large fortified city where Hellenistic and Roman architecture blend beautifully with Eastern decorative features.

Mosul is a vibrant city that is rebuilding itself into its former glory where we get to visit highlights such as the Great Mosque of Al Nuri, Old Mosul Souk and ancient Nineveh Assyrian ruins.

DAY 14, KURDISTAN - LALISH - KHANIS - ALQOSH - MAR MATTAI MONASTERY - DUHOK DAM - FIRE WORSHIP CAVE

Entering Iraqi Kurdistan we now visit the mountain village of Lalish, the archeological site of Khanis, the Assyrian town of Alqosh, the Rabban Hormizd Monastery and the Mar Mattai Monastery.

In the Duhok region we will visit the bustling bazaar, scenic Duhok Dam, Zoroastrian Fire Temple, Chwarstoon fire worship cave and fascinating Inishke cave which now houses a popular coffee shop.

DAY 15, GARA MOUNTAINS - SADDAM HUSSEIN SUMMER PALACE - AMEDI

In the magnificent Gara Mountains we find the ruins of Saddam Hussein’s summer palace and the ancient Assyrian city of Amedi which dates back to 2500 BC. Perched high up on the plateau to avoid attack this city is also known as the ‘City In The Sky’.

DAY 16, NEANDERTHAL CAVES - HAMILTON ROAD - RAWANDUZ - KHANZAD CASTLE

Our drive now takes us through the Barzan region where you can take a short hike to swim in the cool blue Gali Sheran river and visit the 40,000 year old Shanidar and Bestoon caves which are more commonly referred to as the Neanderthal Caves.

A drive along the winding Hamilton Road takes us through the Rawanduz area which is considered to have the most beautiful landscapes in all of Kurdistan with highlights including the deepest gorge in the Middle East, the stunning Gali Ali Beg waterfalls, the Korek Mountain Resort panoramas and the impressive Khanzad Castle.

DAY 17, KOYA - DOKAN LAKE - RED PRISON - SULAIMANIYA

In Southeast Kurdistan we now visit Koya, a hidden gem known for its modest mosques and 18th century caravanserai. At the nearby Dokan Lake you have the option to take a boat trip around Kurdistan’s largest lake and visit the dam wall.

In the town of Sulaimaniya we visit the Red Prison, a sombre reminder of the brutality of Saddam’s regime where thousands of Kurds were tortured and murdered. Sulaimaniya also has the largest bazaar in Kurdistan where you will find traditional shops selling handcrafted jewellery, indigenous sweets and Kurdish rugs.

DAY 18 - 20, ERBIL - CITADEL - BAZAAR - JALIL KHAYAT MOSQUE - ISKAN STREET

Our tour ends in Erbil where our local guide will take us on a tour of Erbil Citadel, the oldest continually inhabited settlement in the world. The bazaar here gives us a glimpse of ancient Mesopotamia with its colourful carpet displays, the Jalil Khayat Mosque stuns us with its beautifully decorated interior and the Erbil Civilizations Museum gives us a good insight into the history of Kurdistan. On the final evening of the tour you are invited to a farewell dinner on the famous Iskan Street, the locals' choice for the best kebabs in the country!

This tour ends after breakfast on the final day of the trip so you can make your onward travel arrangements accordingly.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

BOOKING & PAYMENT

HOW TO BOOK

To make a booking please fill in our online booking form and then pay a £300 deposit by Credit/Debit Card, Bank Transfer, Revolut, Wise or Paypal.

Once we receive your online booking form and deposit we will confirm your booking by email and send you all relevant information necessary for your expedition preparations.

 

EXPEDITION PAYMENT

The Expedition Payment of £1981 is the main bulk payment for your expedition and is payable in the UK in GBP (£ Sterling). In order to reserve a place on this expedition you must pay a £300 deposit. Eight months prior to departure a further payment of £700 must be paid to secure your booking. The final balance of your Expedition Payment £981 must then be paid in full at least four months prior to the expedition start date. If you book between 4 to 8 months prior to the departure date a deposit of £1000 should be paid upon booking. If you book within 4 months of the departure date the full Expedition Payment of £1981 should be paid upon booking.

The Expedition Payment can be paid by Credit/Debit Card, Bank Transfer, Revolut, Wise or Paypal.

 

Credit and Debit Card Payments (please use your full name as a reference when paying)

You can use the following link to pay by credit or debit card:

Dragoman Tour Payment

Or feel free to call us on +44 7858 468 953 in order to make a credit or debit card payment over the phone.

 

Bank Details for Direct Transfers (please use your full name as a reference when paying)

Bank: HSBC

Account name: Madventure Ltd.

Sort code: 400810

Account number: 91618415

IBAN : GB14HBUK40081091618415

Swift/Bank BIC: HBUKGB4B

Branch BIC: HBUKGB4116A

Bank address: HSBC Bank, 6 High Street, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 5AZ, United Kingdom

 

Revolut (please use your full name as a reference when paying)

Revolut offers a cheap and fast international money transfer service where you can choose to make a payment using either your bank account or credit/debit card.

Don’t have a Revolut account? Create one now - www.revolut.com 

 

Wise (please use your full name as a reference when paying)

Wise offers a cheap and fast international money transfer service where you can choose to make a payment using either your bank account or credit/debit card.

Don’t have a Wise account? Create one now - www.wise.com

 

Paypal (please use your full name as a reference when paying)

Paypal account name: info@madventure.co.uk

Don’t have a Paypal account? Create one now - www.paypal.com 

 

LOCAL PAYMENT

This is a cash payment of USD $1500 that must be paid to your expedition leader at the beginning of your trip and will be used to pay for expenses while you are on the road such as food, accommodation, fuel and included activities.

Please bear in mind that this is not a kitty and is not refundable. The local payment is simply a way for us to get cash to the expedition leaders so they can run the trip.

Please bring your local payment in new unmarked $100 bills if possible.

Although all local payment amounts are advertised in USD you may be asked to bring the equivalent amount in either EUROS or GBP.

WHAT’S INCLUDED & WHAT’S NOT

INCLUDED

Services of your Dragoman tour leader and driver

Local guides when required

Transportation in our custom built Dragoman overland truck

Use of all equipment on the truck

Diesel, mechanics, shipping and any other costs relating to the vehicle

Local transportation costs (if required)

Ferry tickets (when travelling together as a group)

19 breakfasts

All accommodation costs (100% hotels, guest houses and hostels)

National Park entry fees when we enter as a group with our vehicle

Mesopotamian Marshes overnight trip

Great Ziggurat of Ur

Anu Ziggurat 

Al-Ukhaidir Fortress

Babylon ruins

Taq Kasra arch

Baghdad guided tour

Samarra Grand Mosque

Hatra

Mosul guided tour

Rawanduz

Red Prison

Erbil guided tour

 

 NOT INCLUDED

International and domestic flights (no domestic flights expected during tour)

Airport transfers

Personal travel insurance

Personal spending money ($1500 – £200 per week recommended)

Visas (approximately $150 depending on nationality)

Lunch and evening meals when in hotels, guest houses and hostels

Accommodation upgrades

Entrance fees to optional sites and national parks

Any optional activities and excursions

Tips (USD $50 per crew member recommended)

OPTIONAL EXCURSIONS

Below is a list of the most popular optional excursions along with the most recent prices. Prices can of course change and are not controlled in any way by Dragoman so please use the list below as an approximate guide only. Prices are shown in GBP.

 

KUWAIT

Kuwait Towers £1

Tareq Rajab Museum £1

Scientific Centre and Aquarium £20

 

IRAQ

National Museum £5

TRANSPORT & EQUIPMENT

We will be travelling in a custom-built Dragoman overland vehicle 100% of the time on this tour. Our vehicle can accommodate up to 24 travellers and 2 crew.

Comfort and safety is of course a big factor during expeditions of this length and nature so all our vehicles have high-backed coach seats with safety belts. The seating is on the upper level of the vehicle giving you an almost 360° view of the surrounding scenery.

Our vehicles are designed to allow sufficient luggage storage and are also equipped with lockers to keep all your gear safe.

Our long range diesel and water tanks ensure our self sufficiency in remote areas and the equipment we take with us is also of vital importance. In case of a breakdown we are equipped with a good selection of spare parts as well as a comprehensive tool kit to undertake any necessary repairs on our own as and when we need to.

There may also be times when we get stuck in the sand or mud when travelling off road so all necessary recovery equipment such as sand mats, cables, ropes, shovels and pickaxes are also on board.

We usually carry at least 400 litres of treated drinking water and we are equipped with a good kitchen which includes all cutlery, plates, cups, pots, pans, utensils, gas cooker, BBQ grate, etc. should we ever need to prepare a meal on the vehicle.

Our vehicle is also equipped with a small fridge which is used for food only. For personal drinks we have cooler boxes for everyone to use.

Comfortable fold up chairs are provided for outdoor seating and we also have a large tarpaulin to keep us dry on those rainy days.

Our vehicles are equipped with USB charging points only so try and bring all of your important electronic devices such as telephone, tablet and head-torch to charge from a USB socket. We do not have a 120V or 240V power supply on the vehicle but you will have the opportunity to charge your 120/240V electronic equipment at the hotels and campsites we stay at.

We carry a comprehensive first aid kit for emergencies but we do recommend you bring your own for general use.

MEALS

Eating well is a very important factor on our expeditions and good food is vital for everyone’s health and well-being. When staying in hotels, guest houses and hostels we always strive to provide you with one healthy, wholesome and plentiful meal every day, usually breakfast at the hotel. For lunch we usually stop at a cheap local restaurant giving you a chance to taste the local fare. In the evenings after you are checked into the hotel you are free to choose where you want to eat. Local food is generally very cheap so if you are on a budget then eat what the locals eat. Western restaurants tend to be more expensive.

19 breakfasts are provided during this expedition.

ACCOMMODATION

You will spend 100% of your time on this expedition staying in local hotels, guest houses and hostels. 

We always try to use decent, clean budget hotels, guest houses and hostels, however, taking into consideration the sometimes unpredictable nature of this expedition and the remoteness of some of the areas we visit, please be aware that in some circumstances we just have to take what we can get, good or bad. When staying in hotels, guest houses and hostels you can expect to share your room with other expedition members of all genders.

There is usually an opportunity for anyone to upgrade to a single room or a superior room if they so wish. All accommodation upgrades are at your own expense.

CREW

You will have a crew of 1 tour leader and 1 driver on this tour. In some areas of Iraq we may also have a local guide aboard the vehicle. On some tours we may also have a cameraman who is there to help market our tours and update our social media.

Your tour leader will be in charge of routes, itineraries, food and accommodation and will ensure the smooth running of the tour. Your tour leader is not a tour guide and will not be giving you the history and facts of every place we visit, you can look up that information yourself or hire a local guide when you want to. Apart from the excursions and local guides that need to be organised by the tour leader in advance, we leave most of that for you to arrange yourselves, this way ensuring you get to do what you want at the price you are happy to pay.

Your driver will drive and maintain the vehicle to a high standard but he/she is not a tour guide and may not know all the facts about the countries we travel through.

Your crew will be hand-picked and trained by Dragoman and will have experience of overland travel but they may or may not have done this tour before. They will, however, have detailed notes from previous tours and backup from the office in the UK.

Tipping the crew at the end of your expedition is always appreciated if you feel they have done a good job. We recommend you tip your crew a minimum of $50 each at the end of the tour, thank you.

PRE-DEPARTURE INFORMATION

PERSONAL BUDGET & TRAVEL MONEY

PERSONAL BUDGET

We recommend a budget of $150 – $200 per person per week to live comfortably during this expedition. This budget should cover day to day things like lunch, snacks, soft drinks, local meals, the odd few beers, etc.

Budget approximately $150 for your visas.

Souvenirs are something that can be very cheap or very expensive so if you are going to be buying souvenirs you should budget for it.

Please also have a look at our Optional Excursions list as you may want to budget for a few of those activities too.

 

TRAVEL MONEY

We recommend you bring all of your spending money in cash US Dollars.

They generally accept all major currencies for exchange but US Dollars are accepted everywhere.

In some cities ATMs are available for you to draw local currency using your credit/debit card but they sometimes do not accept foreign cards.

To keep your money/credit cards/ipad/camera/laptop safe we recommend you purchase a ‘Pacsafe Travelsafe’ product. They offer various size portable anti-theft bags that can be attached to the vehicle when travelling and also attached to the toilet/bed/closet in your hotel room when off the vehicle.

VISAS & PASSPORTS

Below is general information and recommendations regarding visas and passports. Visas are ultimately your own responsibility to obtain and visa requirements may vary according to your nationality and place of application, so use the information below as a guide only. Dragoman is in no way responsible for obtaining your visas or passports.

Kuwait visa - most nationalities including citizens of the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many EU countries can get an e-visa issued online very easily or get a visa on arrival at Kuwait airport.

Iraq visa - most nationalities including citizens of the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many EU countries can get a visa on arrival at the land border we use. Alternatively most nationalities can get a visa issued online but this option will require that you supply a Letter of Invitation which we can help you obtain.

Kurdistan visa - most nationalities including citizens of the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and many EU countries can get an e-visa issued online very easily or get a visa on arrival at the land border we use.

Approximately 3 months prior to departure you will be sent the information required in order to apply for your visas and complete your application forms (there are often time restrictions on visas so you can not apply earlier). We recommend that you make your passport available 2 months before departure in order to obtain your visas comfortably.

Budget approximately $150 for all your visas and letters of invitation.

Please ensure you have 3 free pages in your passport in order to accommodate all the visas and ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months after the expedition end date.

You will need approximately 4 passport photos for the duration of the expedition.

You will need a digital colour copy of your passport, a digital colour passport photograph and Covid 19 vaccinated travellers will need a digital colour copy of your Covid 19 vaccination certificate with QR code (all 5 - 100 Kb in size) downloaded onto your phone/tablet/laptop in order to apply for some visas and to cross some borders.

VACCINATIONS & MEDICAL

VACCINATIONS

Vaccination requirements are constantly changing so we recommend you seek the latest professional medical advice at least 8 weeks before departure to ensure you allow yourself enough time to obtain all necessary vaccinations. Nomad Travel’s website has up-to-date information on vaccinations, malaria and other general medical advice for all the countries we will be visiting and they also administer vaccinations at their travel clinics in various locations in the UK.

www.nomadtravel.co.uk

Alternatively speak with your local health professionals for current accurate information. You will need to make an appointment with your doctor or travel clinic and take a list of the countries you are visiting with the approximate dates when you will be there.

It is not necessary to be vaccinated against covid to join this tour but if you are vaccinated against covid please have a digital colour copy of your Covid 19 vaccination certificate with QR code (5 - 100 Kb in size) downloaded to your phone/tablet/laptop.

An up to date Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate should be brought with you as it is required to enter certain countries on this tour.

 

MEDICALLY FIT & ABLE

You need to be in good general health for this tour and be reasonably fit and able. You need to be able to carry your bags from the vehicles to the hotels, do the short walks to the sites we visit, etc. You do not need to be super-fit by any means and all ages are welcome. We always attract a very broad age range on this tour, from people in their 20’s through to people in their 70’s.

Please inform us of any medical conditions that you have before departure so that your crew know how to deal with a medical situation if it should arise. All information will be kept confidential unless you request us to inform your fellow travellers. For example, it may be wise to inform fellow travellers if you are allergic to something like bee-stings so they know what to do if you get stung.

 

FIRST AID KIT

We carry a comprehensive first aid kit aboard the vehicle but it is recommended that you bring your own basic first aid kit for general use.

TRAVEL INSURANCE

It is compulsory that every person who travels with Dragoman obtain travel insurance for the complete duration of the tour. Proof of travel insurance must be shown before joining a tour.

You may be covered under your credit card’s travel insurance so it might be worth checking with your credit card provider first.

There are various travel insurance companies to choose from and a Google search will bring up a vast selection but for a comprehensive reliable policy that includes Covid Cover and Medical Repatriation we recommend a London based company named Campbell Irvine, +44 20 7938 1734, http://www.campbellirvine.com/Madventure

Campbell Irvine is familiar with what we do so if you mention Dragoman and the tour you are travelling on they should be able to provide excellent cover for you.

For people based in North America a company called Allianz offers good cover, +1 866 884 3556, www.allianztravelinsurance.com

If you choose to obtain your travel insurance through another company please ensure you read the small-print and if possible make sure your policy includes Covid Cover and Medical Repatriation.

WHAT TO BRING

Backpack/sports bag/suitcase: We recommend you carry your luggage in a backpack but irrespective if you prefer a sports bag or a suitcase you are restricted to a maximum 100 litre volume. 

Day bag: You are also permitted to bring a day bag with a maximum 40 litre volume that you can carry in the overhead luggage rack or under your seat on the vehicle with you.

Pacsafe:  In order to keep your valuables safe we recommend a Pacsafe product. They make a range of anti-theft bags which vary in sizes and can accommodate your money, credit cards, passport, camera, laptop, etc. They can be attached to a fixed part on the back of the vehicle when travelling and/or to a fixed item in your hotel room. 

Headtorch:An invaluable investment! Check out the Petzl range of USB rechargeable headlamps. 

Water purifier: Quite a handy thing to have to purify contaminated water and avoid stomach bugs. Check out the range of Lifestraw products.

Kindle: Optional but great to keep all your travel guides and books in one place. 

Ipad/Tablet: Not a necessity but most places have WiFi available these days so having your own Ipad or Tablet will enable you to stay connected.

Smartphone: It is highly recommended that you bring a smartphone with you as the majority of the tour communications are sent via WhatsApp. It is also very convenient for storing all your digital documents, emailing, taking and sharing photos, mapping and calling home. 

Camera: Completely up to you but most people bring one.

Toiletries: Available everywhere but start with some toilet paper, toothpaste, toothbrush, dental floss, deodorant, soap and shampoo. 

Sunblock: Minimum SPF 15 recommended.

Towel: A microfibre travel towel is a good option as it dries quickly and packs down small.

Sunglasses:  Polarised lenses offer great protection.

First aid kit: Only a basic one is recommended but should include plasters, antiseptic cream, bandage, pain relief tablets, scissors and safety pins. 

Passport photos: You will need approximately 4 passport photos for the duration of the expedition.

Digital passport photo: You will need a digital colour passport photograph (5 - 100 Kb in size) downloaded to your phone/tablet/laptop in order to apply for your visas. 

Digital passport copy:  You will need a digital colour copy of your passport (5 - 100 Kb in size) downloaded to your phone/tablet/laptop in order to apply for your visas. 

Digital Covid 19 vaccination certificate:  If you are vaccinated against covid please have a digital colour copy of your Covid 19 vaccination certificate with QR code (5 - 100 Kb in size) downloaded to your phone/tablet/laptop. 

Yellow Fever vaccination certificate:  An up to date Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is sometimes required to enter certain countries. 

Passport:  Please ensure you have 3 blank pages in your passport to accommodate all the visas and stamps required on this tour, and ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months after your tour end date.

 

Clothes & shoes: 

1 x flip flops

1 x walking shoes, trainers or boots

7 x socks

7 x underwear

4 x t-shirts

1 x lightweight long sleeve top

1 x fleece top or fleece jacket

2 x zip-off  trousers which can be worn long or short

1 x ‘abaya’ for the ladies

1 x headscarf for the ladies

1 x thermal beanie or woolly hat

1 x baseball cap

1 x swimwear

DRESS CODE & CULTURAL AWARENESS

In general all the countries we visit on this expedition are very friendly and hassle-free destinations. If we all respect local traditions, culture and religion we will have an unforgettable experience in some of the most welcoming regions of the world. Below is some information about dress code and cultural awareness that will help you stay safe and feel comfortable during this tour.

Kuwait and Iraq were once conservative Islamic countries but over the last few decades change has swept through the gulf countries and people are now much more free to wear western style clothing.

Females no longer need to wear headscarves (hijab) and the traditional ‘abaya’ if they don’t want to. These days it is not uncommon to see women wearing jeans and t-shirts however we still recommend that our female travellers err on the side of caution and have a headscarf handy along with a long loose shirt that covers their arms and hangs down to mid-thigh level. Women will need that to get into many of the religious sites too.

Males no longer need to wear long trousers or the traditional Iraqi attire if they don't want to either and many younger men are seen wearing shorts and t-shirts during the day. We still recommend men err on the side of caution and wear long trousers as that will also ensure you get access to all the sites we visit.

Public displays of affection in Iraq are uncommon and it would also be deemed unusual to shake a woman's hand when meeting her.

WHAT TO EXPECT

Overlanding with Dragoman is all about taking the road less travelled in a custom-built overland expedition vehicle with a group of up to 24 travellers of all ages and nationalities. This overland tour moves at a relaxed pace and visits remote areas as well as the highlights of Kuwait and Iraq. Overland travel affords you the time to really immerse yourself in the culture of the local communities we visit and gives you the opportunity to truly explore off the beaten track destinations. This overland tour may sometimes take you out of your comfort zone but we feel that the small hardships are often the experiences that make the journey so rewarding. So if you are looking for a unique adventure shared with a group of like-minded travellers on a journey of a lifetime then a Dragoman overland tour may be the trip for you because with overlanding it's all about the journey, not just the destination!

At Dragoman we like to go through every aspect of the tour with you to ensure that you are as informed and prepared as possible. We believe in not only telling you about the highlights of the tour but also providing you with all the small details of what to expect as we know these are just as important. We want to explain the tour in as much detail as possible so that you are sure you are suited to one of our overland group adventures. If after reading the information below you decide that this tour is not for you then, as long as it is within 14 days of your initial booking, you can cancel your booking and receive a full refund of all monies paid.

 

YOUR FELLOW TRAVELLERS

We have no age restrictions on our overland tours and if there is one thing we have come to realise, it’s the mental attitude that counts the most. On this trip our group size is a maximum of 24 travellers of all ages and nationalities so you can expect to share this experience with a wide variety of characters from all walks of life. 

 

WEATHER

At the time of year we run our Kuwait and Iraq overland tour the weather is comfortable. It tends to be warm during the day, but not too hot, and it gets cool at night, but not too cold.

 

ALTITUDE

This tour stays at a relatively low altitude so you should be comfortable throughout the trip.

 

HYGIENE

As wonderful as Kuwait and Iraq are, some places do not have a western infrastructure and their acceptable level of hygiene standards may be very different to ours, so be prepared to use squat toilets and accept that things may not be as clean as they are back home.

You must also maintain your own personal hygiene and ensure that you and your clothes are washed regularly. If anyone stinks or is noticeably unclean the tour leader will have a word with that person to ensure a decent level of personal hygiene is maintained by everyone aboard the vehicle.

 

SIGHTSEEING & ACTIVITIES

On this expedition we include a lot of the main activities in the tour price so excursions such as the Mesopotamian Marshes, Ziggurat of Ur, Al-Ukhaidir Fortress, Babylon Ruins and Samarra Grand Mosque are arranged and paid for by Dragoman.

We do however understand that you won’t want to visit every site or take part in every activity along the way so we have left some of the activities as optional and therefore kept the tour price to a minimum. If there are any activities that require forward planning and/or a guide your tour leader will arrange this and let you know all the options before arriving at a destination. Your tour leader however is not a tour guide and will not be giving you the history and facts of every place we visit, you can look up that information yourself or hire a local guide when you want to. Apart from the excursions and local guides that need to be organised by the tour leader in advance, we leave most of that for you to arrange yourselves, this way ensuring you get to do what you want at the price you are happy to pay.

On this tour you are completely free to do as you choose and you can be as active or inactive as you like.

 

YOUR ATTITUDE

A friendly, easy-going attitude will help you enjoy this trip and ensure you are liked by your fellow travellers as well as the locals. The one thing that is extremely detrimental to any tour are people that constantly moan. It has nothing to do with age, gender or nationality, some people just like to find fault in everything and it’s always got to be someone’s fault. This type of constant negativity can be extremely detrimental within a group so it may sound a bit harsh but by weeding out any moaners early on we can have a chat with them to try and ensure your tour is as good as it can be. We don’t hide anything so people who travel with us usually know exactly what to expect on this tour which makes for an enjoyable group experience.

Please be aware that if any particular person is constantly causing the rest of the group (or the crew) grief due to their behaviour they will be warned and then asked to leave the tour if nothing improves and no refund will be given. This is obviously the most extreme case but we will not let one or two rude individuals spoil it for everybody else. This is a once in a lifetime experience so let’s all enjoy it!

 

WHEN THINGS GO WRONG

The one thing we can guarantee is that at some point things will not go according to plan! We have to follow the legislation of each individual country and they all have different regulations which can sometimes slow us down. It is however usually obstacles such as bad roads, border closures, breakdowns and natural disasters that have a bearing on the expedition. Expect the unexpected and accept that things will go wrong from time to time.

These instances are usually the stories that remain with everyone so enjoy the experience. An easy-going approach will help the situation immensely. Moaning about every little thing that doesn’t go our way will not! When situations arise where we can’t please everybody we always aim to please the majority of the group, not the individual. 

 

TRAVEL TIMES & ITINERARIES

This trip is designed to allow plenty of free time in all the places of interest but we are driving a fair distance through Kuwait and Iraq so yes, there are going to be a lot of drive days and some of them will be long. This is where you have to be able to take pleasure in the scenery or a good book from time to time.

Generally on a drive day we leave in the morning around 7 - 8 AM (after breakfast) and arrive at our destination before dusk in daylight, but this really depends on the distance between destinations and the road conditions.

Sometimes it will be a full day’s drive between destinations and you'll have the following day or two free. On rare occasions it may be 2 or 3 drive days in a row where you'll leave early, stop overnight at a wild camp or hotel and then continue early again the next morning. Areas like the Rub al Khali Desert can be remote and the pleasure is in the scenery. Sometimes however it's only a few hours drive between destinations.

Our proposed itinerary is the ideal route we would like to take providing all political and natural situations are acceptable during the time of our travels. Situations sometimes change during an expedition so please be prepared to take an alternative route in the event we encounter any problems. If a border closes unexpectedly then we have to try and find a safe alternative route which may not be to everyone’s liking. In the worst case scenario we may get stuck with no way forward and at that point we would have to decide whether to fly over the obstacle and continue on local transport or abandon the trip. We have never had to abandon any trip before but we want you to be aware of the worst case scenario.

Please note that we may be placed under military or police escort when travelling through troubled areas. This has never happened on this tour before but if this does occur then we follow their directions and they make the decisions with regard to driving hours and routes. We do not argue with those who are trusted to ensure our safety, so please be aware that if this happens the pace may be faster or slower than we would personally choose and the route they pick will be the one we follow, regardless of our proposed itinerary.

We always strive to arrive at our destinations on time but our itinerary can change if an area of our route becomes off-limits for any reason, so when we do experience delays we will adjust our itinerary accordingly.

 

DRUGS & ALCOHOL

Please be aware that drugs such as marijuana and cocaine are illegal in the countries we visit on this trip and they enforce severe punishment for being caught in possession. NEVER carry illegal drugs on your person or on the vehicle during this tour as you would not only jeopardise your own freedom but also the well-being of the entire group if you are caught in possession.

If you are caught with any kind of illegal drugs on this tour, regardless of the amount, you will be asked to leave the tour immediately and no refund will be given. Any inconsideration can lead to the tour being cancelled and innocent people arrested. We will not hesitate to remove someone if we have to, so please respect your fellow tour members.

Aggressive or abusive drunk behaviour will not be tolerated during this tour and if anyone is constantly abusing alcohol and causing trouble we will not hesitate to remove them from the tour and no refund will be given.

 

MEDICALLY FIT & ABLE

You need to be in good general health for this tour and be reasonably fit and able. You need to be able to carry your bags from the vehicles to the hotels, do the short walks to the sites we visit, etc. You do not need to be super-fit by any means and all ages are welcome. We always attract a very broad age range on this tour, from people in their 20’s through to people in their 70’s.

Please inform us of any medical conditions that you have before departure so that your crew know how to deal with a medical situation if it should arise. All information will be kept confidential unless you request us to inform your fellow travellers. For example, it may be wise to inform fellow travellers if you are allergic to something like bee-stings so they know what to do if you get stung.

 

ACCOMMODATION

You will spend 100% of your time on this expedition staying in local hotels, guest houses and hostels. 

We always try to use decent, clean budget hotels, guest houses and hostels, however, taking into consideration the sometimes unpredictable nature of this expedition and the remoteness of some of the areas we visit, please be aware that in some circumstances we just have to take what we can get, good or bad. When staying in hotels, guest houses and hostels you can expect to share your room with other expedition members of all genders.

There is usually an opportunity for anyone to upgrade to a single room or a superior room if they so wish. All accommodation upgrades are at your own expense.

 

TRANSPORT & EQUIPMENT

We will be travelling in a custom-built Dragoman overland vehicle 100% of the time on this tour. Our vehicle can accommodate up to 24 travellers and 2 crew.

Comfort and safety is of course a big factor during expeditions of this length and nature so all our vehicles have high-backed coach seats with safety belts. The seating is on the upper level of the vehicle giving you an almost 360° view of the surrounding scenery.

Our vehicles are designed to allow sufficient luggage storage and are also equipped with lockers to keep all your gear safe.

Our long range diesel and water tanks ensure our self sufficiency in remote areas and the equipment we take with us is also of vital importance. In case of a breakdown we are equipped with a good selection of spare parts as well as a comprehensive tool kit to undertake any necessary repairs on our own as and when we need to.

There may also be times when we get stuck in the sand or mud when travelling off road so all necessary recovery equipment such as sand mats, cables, ropes, shovels and pickaxes are also on board.

We usually carry at least 400 litres of treated drinking water and we are equipped with a good kitchen which includes all cutlery, plates, cups, pots, pans, utensils, gas cooker, BBQ grate, etc. should we ever need to prepare a meal on the vehicle.

Our vehicle is also equipped with a small fridge which is used for food only. For personal drinks we have cooler boxes for everyone to use.

Comfortable fold up chairs are provided for outdoor seating and we also have a large tarpaulin to keep us dry on those rainy days.

Our vehicles are equipped with USB charging points only so try and bring all of your important electronic devices such as telephone, tablet and head-torch to charge from a USB socket. We do not have a 120V or 240V power supply on the vehicle but you will have the opportunity to charge your 120/240V electronic equipment at the hotels and campsites we stay at.

We carry a comprehensive first aid kit for emergencies but we do recommend you bring your own for general use.

 

MEALS

Eating well is a very important factor on our expeditions and good food is vital for everyone’s health and well-being. When staying in hotels, guest houses and hostels we always strive to provide you with one healthy, wholesome and plentiful meal every day, usually breakfast at the hotel. For lunch we usually stop at a cheap local restaurant giving you a chance to taste the local fare. In the evenings after you are checked into the hotel you are free to choose where you want to eat. Local food is generally very cheap so if you are on a budget then eat what the locals eat. Western restaurants tend to be more expensive.

19 breakfasts are provided during this expedition.

 

CREW

You will have a crew of 1 tour leader and 1 driver on this tour. In some areas of Iraq we may also have a local guide aboard the vehicle. On some tours we may also have a cameraman who is there to help market our tours and update our social media.

Your tour leader will be in charge of routes, itineraries, food and accommodation and will ensure the smooth running of the tour. Your tour leader is not a tour guide and will not be giving you the history and facts of every place we visit, you can look up that information yourself or hire a local guide when you want to. Apart from the excursions and local guides that need to be organised by the tour leader in advance, we leave most of that for you to arrange yourselves, this way ensuring you get to do what you want at the price you are happy to pay.

Your driver will drive and maintain the vehicle to a high standard but he/she is not a tour guide and may not know all the facts about the countries we travel through.

Your crew will be hand-picked and trained by Dragoman and will have experience of overland travel but they may or may not have done this tour before. They will, however, have detailed notes from previous tours and backup from the office in the UK.

Tipping the crew at the end of your expedition is always appreciated if you feel they have done a good job. We recommend you tip your crew a minimum of $50 each at the end of the tour, thank you.

DATES, PRICES & BOOKING

Start Kuwait City 7 March 2025
End Erbil, Iraq 26 March 2025
£1981 + $1500

BOOK

Start Kuwait City 6 March 2026
End Erbil, Iraq 25 March 2026
£1981 + $1500

BOOK

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CONTACT DETAILS

Dragoman, 10 Ablett Close, Oxford, OX4 1XH, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 7858 468 953

Whatsapp: +44 7858 468 953

Email: info@dragoman.com

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